{"id":324,"date":"2014-01-23T18:07:31","date_gmt":"2014-01-23T18:07:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/theqi.com\/theqiorg\/%e4%bd%9b%e5%ad%b8%e8%b3%87%e6%96%99\/%e5%bb%a3%e8%ab%96%e4%b8%80\/gl1-19a-2\/"},"modified":"2014-01-23T18:30:13","modified_gmt":"2014-01-23T18:30:13","slug":"gl1-19b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/theqi.com\/theqiorg\/2014\/01\/23\/gl1-19b\/","title":{"rendered":"GL1-19b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u8b1b\u8a18 \u7b2c \u5341\u4e5d \u5377 B \u9762<\/h1>\n

\u4e0a<\/sup>\u65e5\u4e0b<\/sup>\u5e38\u6cd5\u5e2b<\/p>\n

\uff08\u624b\u6284\u641e \u7b2c\u4e09\u518a p89\uff09<\/p>\n

\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u500b\u8a71\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u7d93\u5178\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u4e58\u5713\u6eff\u4e86\u7fa9\u7d93\u8b1b\u7684\uff0c\u5f8c\u9762\u6703\u5370\u8b49\u5b83\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u525b\u624d\u62ff\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u4f86\u8aaa\uff1a\u4f60\u666e\u901a\u505a\u4e00\u9ede\u597d\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u679c\u5831\u4e0d\u5927\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5b5d\u9806\u6216\u8005\u662f\u640d\u5bb3\u7236\u6bcd\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u54c7\uff0c\u90a3\u9019\u500b\u56de\u5831\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e86\u5730\u53b2\u5bb3\uff01\u4e16\u9593\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6cd5\u8eab\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u4ea6\u5fa9\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u8b1b\u5f8c\u9762\u9019\u500b\u95dc\u65bc\u696d\u5831\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6703\u7279\u5225\u8aaa\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u8aaa\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u6240\u4ee5\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u770b\uff0c\u8981\u5e6b\u5fd9\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u2014\u4f60\u5ff5\u4ed6\u7684\u6069\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u628a\u6587\u5b57\u5538\u4e00\u904d\u3002<\/p>\n

p. 34(10)<\/p>\n

\u3010\u300a\u5341\u6cd5\u7d93\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u65bc\u9577\u591c\u4e2d\uff0c\u99b3\u9a01\u751f\u6b7b\u5c0b\u8993\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u3011<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5728\u7121\u660e\u9577\u591c\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u751f\u6b7b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ab0\u4f86\u5c0b\u8993\u6211\u5011\u554a\uff1f\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u65bc\u9577\u591c\u4e2d\u70ba\u611a\u7661\u8986\u800c\u91cd\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u89ba\u9192\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u3011<\/p>\n

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(p90) \u3010\u6c88\u6eba\u6709\u6d77\uff0c\u62d4\u6fdf\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u3011<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5728\u4e09\u6709\u82e6\u6d77\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u982d\u51fa\u982d\u6c92\uff0c\u6551\u6211\u5011\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

p. 35<\/p>\n

\u3010\u6211\u5165\u60e1\u9053\u793a\u5584\u9053\u8005\uff0c\u7e6b\u7e1b\u6709\u7344\u89e3\u91cb\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u65bc\u9577\u591c\u4e2d\uff0c\u75c5\u6240\u903c\u60f1\u70ba\u4f5c\u91ab\u738b\uff0c\u6211\u88ab\u8caa\u7b49\u731b\u706b\u71d2\u71c3\uff0c\u70ba\u4f5c\u96f2\u96e8\u800c\u70ba\u606f\u6ec5\uff0c\u61c9\u5982\u662f\u60f3\u3002\u300d\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u60f3\u5230\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u9019\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5e73\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u807d\u90a3\u500b\u7d93\u4e0d\u884c\u554a\uff1f\u90a3\u9084\u662f\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u969c\u7919\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u662f\u62fc\u547d\u6de8\u9664\u90fd\u4f86\u4e0d\u53ca\u554a\uff01\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u4e0d\u53bb\u6de8\u9664\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u7684\u969c (p91) \u7919\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u985b\u5012\u55ce\uff1f\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7ba1\u2026\u2026\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u6cd5\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u54ea\u4e00\u500b\u5c64\u6b21\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u767d\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u50cf\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u500b\u6851\u6a38\u74e6\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u6b38\uff01\u4ed6\u8dd1\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u8b1b\u7d93\uff0c\u54ce\u5440\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8dd1\u5f97\u53bb\u807d\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4ed6\u5c31\u5617\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u6cd5\u5473\uff0c\u5c31\u611f\u5ff5\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u7684\u6069\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u807d\u4f86\u807d\u53bb\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u6c92\u5473\u9053\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u8b1b\u5f97\u4e0d\u597d\uff0c\u4f5b\u7684\u8a71\u54ea\u6709\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7169\u60f1\u592a\u91cd\u554a\uff01\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u6b63\u78ba\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\u3002\u4e0b\u9762\u53c8\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3010\u300a\u83ef\u56b4\u7d93\u300b\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u662f\u96a8\u5ff5\u75db\u54ed\u6d41\u6d95\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

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(p92) \u9019\u500b\u6587\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4e0d\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u672c\u8ad6\u8b1b\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u56de\u904e\u982d\u4f86\u518d\u4e00\u770b\uff0c\u6e05\u695a\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u767d\u3002\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u6211\u53ea\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u8aaa\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u7167\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u807d\uff0c\u807d\u5b8c\u4e86\u597d\u597d\u5730\u601d\u60df\uff0c\u601d\u60df\u4e86\u7167\u8457\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u6703\u50cf\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\u4e00\u6a23\u2014\u2014\u300c\u96a8\u5ff5\u300d\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6559\u8aa1\u75db\u54ed\u6d41\u6d95\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u5411\u4e0a\uff0c\u554a\uff0c\u6b61\u559c\u554a\uff01\u6703\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4e0b\u9762\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3010\u61c9\u5982\u6b64\u6587\u800c\u6b63\u96a8\u5ff5\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

\u61c9\u8a72\u50cf\u524d\u9762\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u5982\u7406\u5982\u6cd5\u5730\u96a8\u8457\u9019\u500b\u6cd5\u7fa9\uff0c\u64fa\u5728\u5fc3\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u6cd5\u5730\u61b6\u5ff5\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4e00\u5207\u53e5\u9996\uff0c\u6089\u52a0\u300c\u8af8\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u662f\u6211\u300d\u4e4b\u8a9e\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u3010\u65bc\u524d\u4f5c\u610f\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u76f8\uff0c\u53e3\u4e2d\u8b80\u8aa6\u6b64\u8af8\u8a9e\u53e5\uff0c\u610f\u61c9\u5c08\u4e00\u5ff5\u5176\u7fa9\u7406\u3002\u65bc\u524d\u7d93\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u5982\u662f\uff0c\u800c\u52a0\u8af8\u8a9e\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u61c9\u8a72\u50cf\u90a3\u500b\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\u90a3\u6a23\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5728\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5730\u65b9\u5462\uff1f\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u5f8c\u9762\u90a3\u500b\u3008\u5165\u6cd5\u754c\u54c1\u3009\uff0c\u3008\u5165\u6cd5\u754c\u54c1\u3009\u9019\u500b\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\u4e94\u5341\u4e09\u53c3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4fe1\u89e3\u884c\u8b49\u2014\u2014\u524d\u9762\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9053\u7406\u4f60\u300c\u4fe1\u300d\u5f97\u904e\uff0c\u4f60\u4e86\u300c\u89e3\u300d\u4e86\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u4fee\u300c\u884c\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u9a57\u300c\u8b49\u300d\u4e86\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u500b\u6a23\uff01\u9019\u500b\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u83ef\u56b4\u300b\u516d\u5341\u4e03\u5377\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u8aaa\u798f\u57ce\u6771\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6587\u6b8a\u5e2b\u5229\u83e9\u85a9\u4f86\u544a\u8a34\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u4e0a\u53bb\u3002\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u600e\u9ebc\u6559\u8aa1\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\uff0c\u5584\u8ca1\u7ae5\u5b50\u5b78\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5462\u4ed6\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u5730\u9ad4\u9a57\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u5730\u611f\u53d7\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u597d\u597d\u5730\u53bb\u770b\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u7684\u8a71\u5462\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u773c\u524d\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u628a\u672c\u8ad6\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u8db3\u5920\u6211\u5011\u53d7\u7528\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53d7\u7528\u4e0d\u76e1\u54ea\uff01<\/p>\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u8a18\u4f4f\uff01\u628a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6642\u9593\u61c9\u8a72\u64fa\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u982d\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u55ae\u55ae\u807d\uff0c\u807d\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\u66f8\u672c\u4e00\u95d4\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0d\u5927\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u807d\u5b8c\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e8b\u60c5\u518d\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u99ac\u4e0a\u5c31\u770b\uff0c\u904e\u4e86\u5341\u5206\u9418\uff0c\u7b49\u904e\u4e86\u534a\u500b\u9418\u982d\uff0c\u518d\u770b\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5370\u8c61\u5c31\u6df1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e8b\u524d\u80fd\u5920\u597d\u597d\u5730\u5ff5\u3001\u770b\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u4e0d\u61c2\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u4e00\u807d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u5883\u754c\u53c8\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u807d\u904e\u4e86\u518d\u6eab\u7fd2\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u5927\uff01\u5230\u4e86\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4f60\u6703\u6709\u7d55\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u9019\u500b\u9032\u5ea6\u3002\u4f60\u540c\u6a23\u5730\u53bb\u5ff5\u4f5b\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5730\u53c3\u79aa\uff0c\u540c\u6a23\u5730\u5b78\u6559\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u5229\u4e86\uff0c\u8b8a\u5f97\u975e (p97) \u5e38\u5229\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8b6c\u5982\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u773c\u524d\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4f60\u540c\u6a23\u5730\u7528\u6c7d\u6cb9\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u90a3\u500b\u6c7d\u6cb9\u64fa\u5728\u666e\u901a\u7684\u90a3\u500b\u300c\u78b0\u78b0\u8eca\u300d\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u958b\u6cd5\uff1b\u64fa\u5728\u4f60\u90a3\u500b\u6469\u6258\u8eca\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\uff1b\u64fa\u5728\u90a3\u500b\u6c7d\u8eca\u4e0a\u9762\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5f15\u64ce\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6548\u679c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u90a3\u500b\u5f15\u64ce\u662f\u500b\u8001\u723a\u5f15\u64ce\uff0c\u58de\u5f97\u4e0d\u80fd\u518d\u58de\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5011\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5fc3\u667a\u3001\u6211\u5011\u7684\u76f8\u7e8c\uff0c\u4f60\u5148\u628a\u9019\u6771\u897f\u6de8\u5316\uff0c\u6de8\u5316\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u628a\u9019\u500b\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u6cd5\u53c8\u52a0\u9032\u53bb\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u54c7\uff0c\u90a3\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u5f88\u5927\u3001\u5f88\u5feb\uff01\u6240\u4ee5\u76ee\u524d\u6211\u5011\u751f\u6d3b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u5118\u91cf\u5730\u7c21\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u7cbe\u529b\u96c6\u4e2d\u64fa\u5728\u9019\u500b\u4e0a\u982d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u6b64\u3002\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u4f11\u606f\u5e7e\u5206\u9418\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u9762\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u89aa\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u982d\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u982d\u61c9\u6709\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002\u7167\u8457\u9019\u500b\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u4fee\u7fd2\u3001\u6539\u5584\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5462\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8b1b\u884c\u6301\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u53bb\u884c\u6301\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c<\/p>\n

\u3010\u25ce \u7b2c\u4e8c\u52a0\u884c\u89aa\u8fd1\u8ecc\u7406\u8005\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u3010\u5982\u300a\u5c0a\u91cd\u4e94\u5341\u980c\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u3011<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u99ac\u9cf4\u83e9\u85a9\u6240\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u89aa\u8fd1\u4e00\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u5927\u4e58\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5bc6\u6559\u7576\u4e2d\u7279 (p98) \u5225\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u61c9\u8a72\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u884c\u6301\u5f97\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u4ed6\u9019\u500b\u898f\u5247\u662f\u8d8a\u56b4\u5cfb\u3001\u8d8a\u56b4\u5cfb\u3002\u6211\u5011\u770b\uff1a<\/p>\n

\u3010\u300c\u6b64\u4f55\u9808\u7e41\u8aaa\uff0c\u52f5\u89c0\u5f7c\u53ca\u5f7c\uff0c\u61c9\u4f5c\u5e2b\u6240\u559c\uff0c\u4e0d\u559c\u61c9\u76e1\u906e\u3002\u91d1\u525b\u6301\u81ea\u8aaa\uff0c\u6210\u5c31\u96a8\u8ecc\u7bc4\uff0c\u77e5\u5df2\u4e00\u5207\u4e8b\uff0c\u6089\u656c\u5949\u5c0a\u9577\u3002\u300d\u3011<\/p>\n

\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u9084\u7528\u5f97\u591a\u8b1b\u55ce\uff1f\u4ed6\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8aaa\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u5462\uff1f\u8aaa\u73fe\u5728\u65e2\u7136\u4f60\u5011\u662f\u5927\u4e58\u884c\u8005\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u53bb\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u9053\u7406\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u3001\u5f88\u660e\u767d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5fc5\u591a\u8b1b\u3002\u8981\u505a\u4e9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u2014\u2014\u9019\u500b\u300c\u52f5\u300d\u4e0d\u662f\u99ac\u99ac\u864e\u864e\uff0c\u4f60\u5168\u5fc3\u5168\u610f\u5730\u53bb\u300c\u89c0\u5f7c\u53ca\u5f7c\u300d\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5f7c\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u6240\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u3002\u524d\u9762\u5df2\u7d93\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u89aa\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6368\u81ea\u81ea\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8981\u627f\u4e8b\u3001\u606d\u656c\u3001\u4f9b\u990a\u9019\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u7684\u8eab\u9ad4\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\uff1b\u88e1\u908a\u5982\u6cd5\u4f9b\u990a\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u4fee\u5b78\u4f5b\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u89c0\u9019\u500b\u3002\u89c0\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u53bb\u505a\u5e2b\u9577\u6240\u6b61\u559c\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u6b61\u559c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u300c\u61c9\u76e1\u906e\u300d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u8981\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5f9e\u524d\u9762\u4e00\u8def\u4e0a\u9762\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554a\uff1f\u9019\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f60\u624d\u80fd\u8ddf\u4ed6\u3002\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u6709\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4ed6\u5713\u6eff\u7684\u662f\u4f5b\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff01\u4f5b\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u2014\u2014\u5e0c\u671b\u4f60\u6210\u4f5b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u7576\u7136\u6703\u5f9e\u767c\u81ea\u5167\u5fc3\u5730\u9858\u610f\u8ddf\u4ed6\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u4f5b\u6240\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u5fb9\u5e95\u5730\u4e00\u9ede\u4e0d\u932f (p99) \u5730\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u6210\u4f5b\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u8981\u80af\u8ddf\u4ed6\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u884c\uff01\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u8d77\u5fc3\u52d5\u5ff5\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u51e1\u592b\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u6211\u7d50\u679c\u662f\u5bb3\u4e86\u6211\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u807d\u5f9e\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u6559\u8aa1\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5982\u679c\u662f\u4f60\u99ac\u99ac\u864e\u864e\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u300c\u6211\u300d\u53c8\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u4f60\u4e0d\u7cbe\u9032\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4e0d\u884c\uff01\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u300c\u52f5\u300d\uff0c\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u5730\u3002\u9019\u500b\u89aa\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u4e0d\u662f\u542b\u542b\u7cca\u7cca\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u54ce\u55b2\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u6642\u9593\u7701\u51fa\u4f86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u7d66\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u8dd1\u5f97\u53bb\uff0c\u4f8d\u5019\u4ed6\u4e00\u9ede\u9ede\u54ea\uff01\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u662f\u7684\uff0c\u525b\u958b\u59cb\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u53e3\u6c23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u9054\u5230\u6700\u5713\u6eff\u7684\uff0c\u4e00\u6b65\u767b\u5929\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u6162\u6162\u5730\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u5230\u6df1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4ed6\u6703\u5168\u90e8\u7cbe\u795e\u6ce8\u610f\u3001\u4e86\u89e3\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u5e0c\u671b\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u6a23\u3002\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u554a\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5c0d\uff01<\/p>\n

\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8981\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\u5440\uff1f\u54e6\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u300c\u91d1\u525b\u6301\u300d\u81ea\u5df1\u89aa\u53e3\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5831\u8eab\u4f5b\uff0c\u5831\u8eab\u4f5b\u89aa\u53e3\u8aaa\u7684\u3002\u5316\u8eab\u4f5b\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u5bb9\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u7a76\u7adf\u7684\u3001\u4e0d\u4e86\u7fa9\u7684\u3001\u4e09\u4e58\u8207\u5171\u7684\uff0c\u5831\u8eab\u4f5b\u8aaa\u7684\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u5fb9\u5e95\u7a76\u7adf\u7684\u3002\u8aaa\u4f60\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u5b8c\u5168\u770b\u4f60\u9019\u500b\u6240\u8ddf\u7684\u4f9d\u6b62\u898f\u7bc4\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\u60c5\u300c\u6089\u656c\u5949\u300d\u2014\u2014\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5269\u9918\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u4f8b\u5916\uff0c\u767e\u5206\u4e4b\u767e\u5730\u81f3\u8aa0\u606d\u656c\uff0c\u4f9b\u990a\u9019\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n

p. 36<\/p>\n

\u3010\u7e3d\u4e4b\u61c9\u52f5\u529b\u884c\uff0c\u4fee\u5e2b\u6240\u559c\uff0c\u65b7\u9664\u4e0d\u559c\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

(p100) \u5c31\u662f\u9019\u500b\u3002\u8981\u52aa\u529b\u5440\uff01\u9019\u500b\u5e2b\u9577\u6240\u6b61\u559c\u7684\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\uff1b\u4e0d\u6b61\u559c\u7684\uff0c\u53bb\u65b7\u9664\u3002\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u300c\u6240\u559c\u300d\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u3010\u4f5c\u6240\u559c\u8005\uff0c\u8b02\u6709\u4e09\u9580\uff0c\u4f9b\u737b\u8ca1\u7269\uff0c\u8eab\u8a9e\u627f\u4e8b\uff0c\u5982\u6559\u4fee\u884c\u3002\u3011<\/p>\n

\u5206\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u300c\u8ca1\u7269\u300d\u7d71\u7d71\u4f9b\u990a\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u5916\u9762\u7684\uff1b\u88e1\u908a\u5462\uff0c\u300c\u8eab\u8a9e\u300d\u90fd\u4f8d\u5019\u4ed6\uff1b\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u5982\u6559\u5949\u884c\uff0c\u9019\u4e09\u500b\u6b21\u7b2c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4e09\u500b\u6b21\u7b2c\u3002\u524d\u9762\u9019\u500b\u300c\u4f9b\u737b\u8ca1\u7269\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u96c6\u805a\u8cc7\u7ce7\uff1b\u300c\u8eab\u8a9e\u627f\u4e8b\u300d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u662f\u8abf\u4f0f\u7c97\u731b\u7169\u60f1\uff1b\u300c\u5982\u6559\u4fee\u884c\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u8def\u76f4\u8d85\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u6b21\u7b2c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u5b9a\u8a8d\u5f97\u4e86\u9019\u500b\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f60\u4e86\u89e3\u5f97\u8d8a\u6df1\uff0c\u4f60\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u53bb\u505a\u7684\u6642\u5019\u624d\u597d\u3002\u8981\u4e0d\u7136\u6211\u5011\u7121\u7de3\u7121\u6545\uff0c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u4eab\u53d7\uff0c\u4f9b\u990a\u4f60\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u554a\uff1f\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u6703\u6709\u5f46\u626d\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u6709\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u5c31\u6703\u5f88\u9ad8\u8208\u5730\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4e5f\u505a\u5f97\u6703\u5f88\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5982\u662f\u4ea6\u5982\u300a\u838a\u56b4\u7d93\u8ad6\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u7531\u8af8\u4f9b\u4e8b\u53ca\u627f\u4e8b\uff0c\u4fee\u884c\u89aa\u8fd1\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3002\u300d\u3011<\/p>\n

\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u7d93\u8ad6\u4e0a\u9762\u600e\u9ebc\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u89aa\u8fd1\u9019\u500b\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u5440\uff1f\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4f5c\u6cd5\uff1a\u300c\u4f9b\u4e8b\u3001\u627f\u4e8b\u300d\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5c31\u524d\u9762\u8aaa\u7684\uff0c\u5916\u9762\u4ee5\u8ca1\u7269\uff0c\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6771\u897f\u90fd\u4f9b\u990a\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u4f60\u4e43\u81f3\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u89aa\u8eab\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u5982\u6559\u5949\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n

(p101) \u3010\u53c8\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u5805\u56fa\u7531\u4f9d\u6559\u5949\u884c\uff0c\u80fd\u4ee4\u5176\u5fc3\u6b63\u6b61\u559c\u3002\u300d\u3011<\/p>\n

\u9019\u500b\u4f60\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u90fd\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300c\u4f9d\u6559\u5949\u884c\u300d\u3002\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6b38\uff0c\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u5c31\u6b61\u559c\u4e86\u3002\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u6b61\u559c\u7684\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u4f60\u6210\u4f5b\u561b\uff01\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u9019\u6a23\u53bb\u505a\uff0c\u4f60\u80fd\u5920\u300c\u5805\u56fa\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u6703\u6b61\u559c\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u500b\u4f5b\u9640\uff0c\u4f60\u4f9b\u990a\u4ed6\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u6b61\u559c\uff0c\u4f60\u4f9d\u6559\u5949\u884c\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6700\u6b61\u559c\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u662f\u4f5b\u9640\u771f\u6b63\u5049\u5927\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff01\u4ed6\u73fe\u5728\u70ba\u4e86\u6551\u6211\u5011\u793a\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u51e1\u592b\u76f8\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u4ed6\u7684\u6b61\u559c\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u500b\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u624d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u771f\u6b63\u8981\u4fee\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u25ce \u5176\u4e2d\u521d\u8005\uff0c\u3011<\/p>\n

\u521d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8ca1\u7269\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3010\u5982\u300a\u4e94\u5341\u980c\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u6046\u4ee5\u8af8\u96e3\u65bd\uff0c\u59bb\u5b50\u81ea\u547d\u6839\uff0c\u4e8b\u81ea\u4e09\u6627\u5e2b\uff0c\u6cc1\u8af8\u52d5\u8cc7\u8ca1\u3002\u300d\u3011<\/p>\n

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\u83e9\u63d0\u9053\u6b21\u7b2c\u5ee3\u8ad6\u8b1b\u8a18 \u7b2c \u5341\u4e5d \u5377 B \u9762 \u4e0a\u65e5\u4e0b\u5e38\u6cd5\u5e2b \uff08\u624b\u6284\u641e \u7b2c\u4e09\u518a p89\uff09 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p. 34(10) \u3010\u300a\u5341\u6cd5\u7d93\u300b\u4e91\uff1a\u300c\u65bc\u9577\u591c\u4e2d\uff0c\u99b3\u9a01\u751f\u6b7b\u5c0b\u8993\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u3011 \u6211\u5011\u5728\u7121\u660e\u9577\u591c\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u751f\u6b7b\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ab0\u4f86\u5c0b\u8993\u6211\u5011\u554a\uff1f\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u3002 \u3010\u65bc\u9577\u591c\u4e2d\u70ba\u611a\u7661\u8986\u800c\u91cd\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u89ba\u9192\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u3011 \u6211\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u7121\u660e\u9577\u591c\u63a9\u84cb\u8457\uff0c\u5584\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u89ba\u9192\u6211\u3002 (p90) \u3010\u6c88\u6eba\u6709\u6d77\uff0c\u62d4\u6fdf\u6211\u8005\uff0c\u3011 \u6211\u5011\u5728\u4e09\u6709\u82e6\u6d77\u7576\u4e2d\uff0c\u982d\u51fa\u982d\u6c92\uff0c\u6551\u6211\u5011\u7684\u3002 p. 35 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